Mancala
Ko se ena stran deske izprazni, imej v svoji shrambi več semen kot nasprotnik.When one side of the board empties, have more seeds in your store than your opponent.
PotezaYour turn
Izberi eno svojo jamico s semeni in vzemi iz nje vsa semena. Nato po eno seme spusti v vsako naslednjo jamico v nasprotni smeri urinega kazalca.
Choose one of your pits that has seeds and take all of them. Then drop one seed into each following pit, going anticlockwise.
V svojo shrambo seme spustiš. Nasprotnikovo shrambo vedno preskočiš. Tvoja shramba je na tvoji desni.
You do drop a seed into your own store. You always skip the opponent's store. Your store is on your right.
Kam pade zadnje seme Where the last seed lands
Vse je odvisno od tega, kam pade zadnje seme.
Everything depends on where your last seed lands.
V tvojo shrambo: takoj igraš še eno potezo.
In your store: you take another turn immediately.
V prazno jamico na tvoji strani: če nasprotna jamica vsebuje semena, vzameš zadnje seme in vsa nasprotna. Vse gre v tvojo shrambo. Če je nasprotna jamica prazna, zadnje seme ostane; različica »empty capture« to spremeni.
In an empty pit on your side: if the opposite pit contains seeds, capture the final seed and all opposite seeds into your store. If the opposite pit is empty, the final seed stays; the “empty capture” variant changes this.
Konec. Igra se konča takoj, ko je ena stran deske prazna. Drugi igralec pospravi vsa preostala semena s svoje strani v svojo shrambo. Več semen v shrambi zmaga.
Ending. The game ends as soon as one side is empty. The other player sweeps all remaining seeds on their side into their own store. The most seeds wins.
Priprava in druge različice Setup and other variants
Deska ima 12 jamic, po 6 na igralca, in 2 shrambi. Na začetku daj 4 semena v vsako od 12 jamic; shrambi sta prazni.
The board has 12 pits, 6 per player, and 2 stores. To start, put 4 seeds in each of the 12 pits; both stores start empty.
Na isti plošči 2×6 lahko igraš tudi Oware: shrambi nista del kroga, zajameš pa nazaj po nasprotnikovi vrsti, kadar zadnje seme ustvari jamico z 2 ali 3 semeni. Congkak (2×7) in Bao (4×8) potrebujeta drugačno ploščo.
On the same 2×6 board you can also play Oware: the stores are not part of the circuit, and you capture backwards along the opponent's row when your last seed makes a pit of 2 or 3. Congkak (2×7) and Bao (4×8) need a different board.
Vira: IG Game Center — Kalah · Mangala Games — Classic Mancala. Diagrami so izvirni.
Sources: IG Game Center — Kalah · Mangala Games — Classic Mancala. Diagrams are original.
Podrobnosti, ki štejejoDetails that matter
Mancala označuje družino sejalnih iger, ne enega starodavnega pravilnika. Kalah je moderna različica Williama Juliusa Championa iz 20. stoletja. Tukaj igramo s štirimi semeni; šest je daljša, vnaprej dogovorjena priprava.
Mancala is a family of sowing games, rather than one ancient rulebook. Kalah is William Julius Champion’s modern twentieth-century variant. This guide starts with four seeds per pit; six is an agreed, longer setup.
Uporabljamo zajem samo, če nasprotna jamica vsebuje semena. Različica »empty capture« vzame zadnje seme tudi ob prazni nasprotni jamici. Oware ni le Kalah brez shramb: vključuje hranjenje nasprotnika in omejitve zajema vseh semen.
Here capture requires seeds in the opposite pit. The “empty capture” variant takes the final seed even when the opposite pit is empty. Oware also requires feeding the opponent and restricts captures that take all their seeds.
Dodatni viri: Kalah variants · Oware rules
Further sources: Kalah variants · Oware rules
Celotna vsebina te strani, v izbranem jeziku, z vsemi odprtimi razdelki.The complete page in your chosen language, with every section expanded.